Careers in Genetics
Careers in Clinical Genetics
There are a range of skills needed to provide a comprehensive
Medical or Clinical Genetics service. These are recognised by the
three constitutive groups of the BSGM. Scientific staff either work
in cytogenetics or molecular and biochemical genetics both of which
are represented by the Association
for Clinical Genetic Science (ACGS). These professions require
a relevant University degree followed by further professional
training and qualifications.
Genetic nurses are usually trained as general nurses or midwives
prior to specialising in Medical Genetics. Genetic counsellors and
associates, have a variety of backgrounds, but typically have
either scientific or paramedical training. See the Association of Genetic Nurses and
Counsellors website for further details.
Clinical Geneticists are medical doctors, who specialise in
diagnosing, advising about, and, in some instances, managing
genetic conditions represented by the Clinical Genetics Society. The
training required following medical school is laid down by the
Joint Committee on Higher Medical Training (JCHMT). Briefly, it
consists 3 to 5 years general professional training in General
Medicine and/or Paediatrics (preferably both), and successful
completion of a postgraduate diploma (usually MRCP or MRCPCH). This
is followed by competitive entry into a 4 year Specialist Registrar
training post in a Regional Genetics centre. Many people also take
higher research degrees (M.D. or Ph.D.).
Careers in Clinical
Genetics